Brick Paver Installation & Edging



Staging of product

A lot of paver jobs will vary depending on gain access to, website conditions, job size and of course, the weather. Careful factor to consider must be taken to determine the time to start the paver installation.

The foreman or project manager need to constantly have the materials (sand/ pavers) dispersed around the job site for easy and efficient installations. Paver pallets/bundles need to be put in a manner not to hinder the paver installation. The correct pallet/bundle placement can make the actual project installation much easier and quicker by minimizing the overall labor of managing the product.

Brick paver patterns

Pavers can be positioned in various patterns depending on their shape. Each paver shape will normally have a number of different hatch patterns that are supplied by the producer.

The laying pattern and shape of the paver is very important to the efficiency of the application. Contractors have to consider the traffic weight loads on their paver projects. 90 or 45 degree herringbone patterns are suggested in all street and driveway applications, as these patterns will provide the optimum load assistance needed and will withstand creeping from the turning of tires and beginning or braking of vehicular traffic. In a lot of applications worldwide, it has actually been shown that pavers laid in a herringbone pattern have carried out sufficiently.

Pavers that are 60 mm (2 - 3/8 in) density are suitable for pedestrian applications. Pavers that are going to be utilized in business or industrial applications should be 80 mm (3 - 1/8 in) in density.

Reference/starting point for brick paver installation

There are a number of conditions that identify the starting point of a paver job.

When starting to set up pavers it is best to snap a true straight chalk line on the surface of the bed linen sand or pull a real straight string line above the surface area of the bedding sand at the ended up elevation of the pavers This will help as a guide for keeping straight joint lines and will also permit the installer to make adjustments in the positioning of the pavers.

Buildings and concrete suppressing are generally not straight and must not be utilized for establishing straight joint lines. The use of string lines is vital to determine the real straightness of the edge. As the paver installation advances, the string lines will assist reduce the requirement for small trim pieces.

Joint width in between pavers should be between 1/16 and 3/16 in (2 and 5 mm ). There are some pavers with spacer bars on their sides. These will preserve a minimum joint width and permit the bedding and jointing sand to get in between each paver. Pavers with spacer bars are normally not laid in snug versus each other because a string line will supply consistent joint spacing.

Installation of brick pavers.

One of the most commonly utilized approaches for the installation of pavers is hand installation of each paver. It is best to install a single row of pavers along one of the true straight lines that you have actually pulled or above the bed linen sand. The finest method is to position a paver against another one and let it move down into the bedding sand.

When installing pavers on a high grade, they need to be set up at the base of the grade going uphill. This will avoid the pavers from creeping as they are being laid.

On large industrial and commercial applications, hand laying pavers would not be cost effective due to the labor strength. The best method for setting up pavers on big projects is to install them mechanically. The use of a mechanical laying device can set up around 6000 - 7000 sq ft a day. There are a couple products a contractor ought to consider prior to setting up pavers mechanically:

1.) Mechanical installers are only efficient in setting up pavers in particular patterns.

2.) The contractor must make sure that the maker is capable of manufacturing and bundling pavers in the preferred pattern on the pallets for simple mechanical installation.

Poor color mixing could result in an irregular looking installation. A lot of manufacturers are consistent with color blending on each bundle of pavers, but it is the professional's obligation to guarantee appropriate mixing in the field.

Cutting treatments for brick pavers.

Contractors typically have two methods of cutting pavers. When cutting pavers damp, it will assist lessen dust and will extend the diamond blades life. The operator of the brick saw ought to constantly cut the pavers away from the surface area of the paver field when cutting damp, due to the truth that the pavers will produce a slurry that will stain the paver surface.

The brick saw operator should always use the correct security that is required for operating a saw, such as eye, ear, breathing and hand defense ).

Edging types

Edge restraints play a significant function in the general success of an interlocking pavement installation Edging restraints eliminate lateral movement of the pavers and hold the pavers securely together. Specifically at the external boundary of the paver application, without an edging restraint, your project is guaranteed to stop working gradually.

There are a number of different edging restraints from which contractors can choose. Normally made edge restraints are the most typically used by contractors. Made edging restraints can range from, plastic edging, steel and aluminum, timbers or precast concrete and stone. An edging type that is utilized mainly in commercial and business applications is poured-in-place concrete curbs. This edging restraint is usually installed by other specialists.

Edging installation.

When installing your edge restraint, it should rest straight on top of the compressed gravel base. The compacted gravel base course should extend a minimum of 6in beyond the border of the pavers This will offer a proper structure upon which the edging restraint can sit. Produced edging (i.E. Plastic, steel or aluminum) ought to be firmly anchored into the compressed gravel base( consult the manufacturer's literature for the advised spacing of the spikes). There are some edging restraints that will extend much deeper into the gravel base or beyond the base course (i.E. Timbers or poured-in-place curbs ). Edging restraints should never ever be put straight on top of the bedding sand. This might lead to the migration of the bedding sand and ultimate lateral movement of the pavers. Geo textile material is suggested if there is a possibility of losing bedding sand in between the pavers and the edge restraint. When a gap in between the pavers and the edging surpasses 3/8" (10mm), then the space must be filled with cut pavers. All edging applications Paver Installation Boca Raton should be effectively back filled after they are set up to help offer additional stability.

Compaction of brick pavers.

After installation, the pavers need to be compacted. The whole location that is to be compacted need to be swept clean of any foreign things and debris that can trigger scratching or scuffing on the surface of the pavers.

It is essential to have a compactor that can apply between 3000lbs. And 5000 pounds. Of centrifugal compaction force. In addition, it is essential that the very first compaction happens before any jointing sand has actually been applied to the pavers. If jointing sand is applied to the pavers before compaction happens, this can cause a bridging problem and will not permit the joints to be totally filled with jointing sand. This can likewise prevent the pavers from being effectively set into the bedding sand.

When compacting the pavers, it is advised that you make at least 2 passes in various directions throughout the pavers. This will allow the pavers to be appropriately embeded in the bedding sand and will require the bed linen sand up into the joints from the bottom of the pavers.

The compaction of the pavers is extremely important to the final efficiency of the pavers. Failure to do appropriate compaction can lead to deformations and pavement failure gradually.


Paver pallets/bundles need to be placed in a way not to interfere with the paver installation. One of the most widely used approaches for the installation of pavers is hand installation of each paver. The operator of the brick saw should always cut the pavers away from the surface area of the paver field when cutting wet, due to the truth that the pavers will produce a slurry that will stain the paver surface area. Edging restraints eliminate lateral movement of the pavers and hold the pavers firmly together. When a space between the pavers and the edging surpasses 3/8" (10mm), then the space must be filled with cut pavers.

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